2026 National Board Orthopedic Technologist Exam Prep Guide

The menisci are two crescent-shaped cartilaginous structures located in the knee joint, specifically on the tibia. They play a critical role in providing cushioning and stability within the joint, as well as distributing weight during movement. The medial and lateral menisci sit atop the articular surface of the tibia, which is essential for ensuring smooth articulation between the femur and the tibia during activities like walking, running, or jumping.

Understanding the anatomical relationship of the menisci to the tibia is crucial for assessing knee injuries or conditions, such as tears or degeneration, which can significantly impact joint function and overall mobility. Being aware of their positioning aids orthopedic technologists in making informed decisions about treatment and rehabilitation strategies following knee injuries.